In 2024, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) reported that the global internet population reached 5.5 billion, accounting for 68% of the world’s population. This marks an increase from 65% in 2023, with 227 million new users coming online.
Despite this progress, 2.6 billion people, or 32% of the global population, remain offline. The disparity is more pronounced in low-income countries, where only 27% of individuals have internet access. In contrast, high-income countries boast a 93% internet usage rate.
Regional differences are also evident. Europe, the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), and the Americas have internet usage rates between 87% and 92%. The Arab States and Asia-Pacific regions align with the global average, at 70% and 66%, respectively. Africa lags behind, with only 38% of its population online.
The urban-rural divide contributes significantly to these disparities. Urban areas are generally prioritized for infrastructure roll-out, being more densely populated and hence more profitable. This explains why globally 67% of people living in urban areas are covered by a 5G network, compared to only 32% in rural areas.
To bridge these gaps, coordinated efforts are required in harmonizing digital regulations, investing in digital infrastructure, and addressing the digital skills gap. Initiatives like the Global Digital Compact aim to create equitable digital access and harness the benefits of digitalization globally.
Achieving universal connectivity is essential for fostering global economic growth and innovation. As the digital landscape evolves, it is imperative to ensure that no one is left behind in the journey toward a more connected world.
